Constitutional Court and ECtHR Applications: Articles

Access to education, student disciplinary proceedings and removal from studies; lawsuits, stays of execution and Constitutional Court remedies.

Interference with the right to education does not occur only through a decision to expel the student from school.

Freedom of religion and conscience protects a person's right to hold a belief, to hold none, and not to be compelled to disclose it.

The scope and limits of freedom of religion and conscience; rights violations in belief, worship and public practice under Constitutional Court decisions, and application routes.

A lawful association membership cannot be sanctioned solely on the basis of the association's name or an abstract suspicion about the membership.

Supervised release does not depend on the expiry of a period alone; the offense date, the enforcement regime and good conduct are examined together. The guide explains the conditions, the time limits and the application to the enforcement judgeship.

Examine excuse, warnings, return to an open prison, time calculation and objection routes in supervised release violations through Court of Cassation and Constitutional Court decisions.

An objection under CMK 308/A against final criminal rulings of the Regional Court of Appeal: who may file it, the time limits, the safeguards for the accused and how the petition should be structured.

Convicts and detainees do not lose their freedom of expression and their right to receive information entirely when they enter a penal institution.

Reopening a final criminal judgment on the basis of new evidence or new facts: the conditions of CMK Articles 311 to 323, the procedure for filing, and the stay of enforcement, explained with real court decisions.

Defective service, the date of learning of the decision and restoration of the prior status are different legal routes; in a criminal case, the time limit, absence of fault and the structure of the petition are assessed together to protect the right to a legal remedy.

When must a witness be questioned and an expert heard at the hearing? A practical guide to the right of defense and the case law.

A scientific view being disputed, or a work of art being found disturbing, is not enough on its own for a sanction.

A public institution cannot justify refusing an information request merely by citing the name of an exception provision.

A news report that disturbs a person does not by itself make the publication unlawful; that a report is news does not remove all responsibility.

A harsh statement an attorney uses in a lawsuit petition cannot be punished merely because it is found disturbing.

Respect for family life, personal contact with a child and handover of a child: current application authorities, time limits, family unity and Constitutional Court decisions.

Conditions for transfer to an open prison, second recidivism, leaving the organization, provisional provisions and objection to a refusal decision, examined through current decisions.

Access to evidence, cross-examination of witnesses, expert reports and defense opportunities; violation standards and routes of application under Constitutional Court and ECtHR decisions.

KVKK complaints, time limits, workplace email review, the right to be forgotten and individual applications to the Constitutional Court: a guide.