Criminal Law, Investigations and Human Rights: Articles

Safeguards on liberty during arrest, police detention and pretrial detention; current objection deadlines, compensation routes and preparing an AYM application.

The reversal in the interest of the law under CMK 309 is a route for correcting legal errors in final criminal judgments. Application to the Ministry of Justice, review by the Court of Cassation and its outcomes, explained through real decisions.

Being a public official does not mean giving up freedom of expression.

Good conduct, scoring, the board's reasoning and re-assessment; routes of complaint and objection, with 2026 Court of Cassation decisions.

The scope of the prohibition of torture and ill-treatment; medical reports, preservation of evidence, effective investigation, enforcement complaints and Constitutional Court applications.

Postponement of enforcement for illness, pregnancy and a sick child: the report procedure, application requirements, time limits and review of a rejection decision.

Complaints about prison procedures, correction of sentence calculation sheets and objections to enforcement judgeship decisions are subject to different time limits. The guide explains the competent authority, deadlines and documents to prepare with the application.

Conditions of the right not to be tried twice for the same act; final decisions, tax and criminal proceedings, the connection test, and applications based on Constitutional Court rulings.

A harsh, disturbing or hurtful statement cannot be punished as an insult merely because of those qualities.

What HTS and base station records can and cannot prove; technical objections and expert review against errors in location, line user and records.

Conditions for the deferment of the pronouncement of judgment (HAGB), the probation period, appeals, criminal record effects, and the 2026 amendment and transitional provisions.

The limits of false accusation and insult in news reports, private messages and social media posts; current penalty provisions, digital evidence and the different routes for applying.

A court's failure to assess decisive claims and defenses; right to a reasoned judgment, legal remedies, Constitutional Court decisions and the application file.

Access to education, student disciplinary proceedings and removal from studies; lawsuits, stays of execution and Constitutional Court remedies.

Interference with the right to education does not occur only through a decision to expel the student from school.

Freedom of religion and conscience protects a person's right to hold a belief, to hold none, and not to be compelled to disclose it.

The scope and limits of freedom of religion and conscience; rights violations in belief, worship and public practice under Constitutional Court decisions, and application routes.

A lawful association membership cannot be sanctioned solely on the basis of the association's name or an abstract suspicion about the membership.

Supervised release does not depend on the expiry of a period alone; the offense date, the enforcement regime and good conduct are examined together. The guide explains the conditions, the time limits and the application to the enforcement judgeship.

Examine excuse, warnings, return to an open prison, time calculation and objection routes in supervised release violations through Court of Cassation and Constitutional Court decisions.