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GÜNEŞ & GÜNEŞ LAW FIRM

CLIENT CENTER / PROCESS GUIDE

Commercial Disputes

In commercial disputes, review the preparation based on contracts, payment records and commercial documents; the choice of the appropriate route; and the trial stages. The applicability of routes such as mediation and arbitration is assessed separately.

Review the steps, the necessary preparation and the key distinctions together.

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CIVIL LAWSUITS / PROCESS GUIDE

How does it proceed, step by step?

The steps may run in parallel or change depending on the nature of the matter. Also read the key distinctions below.

  1. The commercial nature of the matter, the parties, the contract, the commercial books and the competent court are determined.

  2. The scope of mediation as a condition precedent to litigation and special routes such as an arbitration agreement, if any, are assessed.

  3. The case is filed through the appropriate route; the petitions and preliminary examination are completed according to the written or simplified procedure that applies.

  4. Commercial records, payment documents and, if necessary, a court-appointed expert examination are assessed.

  5. The decision, the available legal remedy and the enforcement/collection stage are followed.

THIS DISTINCTION MATTERS

Do not overlook the conditions specific to your matter.

Not every commercial case is subject to mandatory mediation. The type of cases concerning monetary claims within TTK 5/A and special exceptions are checked.

GENERAL FRAMEWORK

Civil lawsuits

Review how this specific flow connects to the general process and the other routes.

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ASSESSMENT SPECIFIC TO YOUR FILE

Let us clarify the next step together.

Tell us the subject of your file and the stage it is at. If there is a time-sensitive document, call the office main line without waiting for a written reply.

Sources and scope

TTK 5/A; HMK; Law No. 6325.

This is general information. The type and date of your file and its special conditions may change the route to follow.

Content and source check: September 28, 2026 · Prepared for Güneş & Güneş Law Firm.